The hang drum is a mesmerizing instrument known for its ethereal soundscapes and the emotional resonance it brings to music. While the instrument is the centrepiece, you can take your playing experience to the next level and achieve professional sound quality with the right accessories. We know gathering the proper handpan equipment is time-consuming and tedious. You just want to start playing already! So, we have compiled all the essential details into this one article. Everything you need to know is right here! This guide will discuss all the essential handpan accessories—cases, stands, and microphones—to help you make the best decisions.
Handpan Cases
Handpans are delicate and require robust protection during transport and storage. A good case not only safeguards the instrument but also ensures its longevity. Here are some types of handpan drum cases:
1. Soft Cases
Soft cases, also known as gig bags, are lightweight and portable. These are perfect for musicians who frequently travel short distances. Look for padded interiors, durable handles, and adjustable straps for comfortable carrying. Some popular brands even include additional pockets for accessories like mallets and cleaning cloths.
2. Hard Cases
For maximum protection, hard cases are indispensable. Constructed from materials like ABS plastic or fibreglass, these cases are designed to withstand significant impact. They are ideal for long-distance travel, especially when flying. Many hard cases come with foam padding that ensures a snug fit for the handpan, protecting it from scratches and dents.
3. Hybrid Cases
Hybrid cases are a combination of soft and hard cases, thereby providing a balance of protection and portability. They often feature a lightweight frame with reinforced sides and padded interiors.
Handpan Stands
Hang instrument stands provide stability and optimal positioning when you’re playing the instrument. Let’s explore the different types of stands available:
1. Tripod Stands
Tripod stands are popular for their stability and adjustability. They typically feature three legs and adjustable height settings. This allows you to customize the setup according to your playing style. You can use these stands for both seated and standing performances.
2. Lap Stands
Lap stands are for musicians who prefer playing seated as they provide a sturdy platform. These stands are lightweight and portable, ideal for casual jam and practice sessions. They elevate the handpan slightly above your lap, ensuring a comfortable playing angle.
3. Floor Stands
Floor stands are designed for stationary setups. They are bulkier but offer superior stability, making them perfect for studio use or live performances. Some floor stands have features like anti-slip rubber feet and adjustable angles for enhanced convenience.
Microphones
A handpan is a melodic percussion instrument that produces a variety of scales, sometimes spanning up to two octaves. Here are the different types of microphones that you can try.
1. Condenser Microphones
Condenser microphones are known for their sensitivity and ability to capture detailed sound. They are ideal for studio recordings where precision is key. A matched stereo pair of small-diaphragm condenser microphones can beautifully capture the handpan’s overtones and harmonics.
For the best experience, try this setup: Place two tiny diaphragm condenser microphones on either side of the hand pan drum. You can also place a kick mic (dynamic mic) beneath the gu hole to enhance the bass. It is advised that the microphones be placed between 40 and 50 cm away from the instrument. This will reduce any slap sounds on the notes. It is crucial to position both condenser microphones at the same distance from the handpan. This will eliminate any phase discrepancies and guarantee a well-balanced sound.
2. Dynamic Microphones
Dynamic microphones are robust and versatile, making them an excellent choice for live performances. They are less sensitive to ambient noise, ensuring a clear sound even in noisy environments. Models with cardioid polar patterns work well to isolate the handpan’s sound.
3. Contact Microphones
Contact microphones, or piezo pickups, are mounted directly on the handpan. They capture vibrations from the instrument’s surface, providing a unique perspective of its sound.
Contact mics are particularly well-known for their ability to capture live hang drum performances; when combined with a percussionist and a mixing system that can apply effects and reverbs for you, it’s a party! Contact microphones come in various forms, including single or dual contact microphones and those attached to the handpan’s rim. For a more complete experience, you can combine these with a tiny mounted condenser. The contact mics can be mounted on the bottom shell or in the space between the notes.
4. Pre-amplifier setup
Along with your microphones, you would also require a pre-amplifier setup. We advise you always to have one on hand. To avoid bleeding from other louder musical instruments, make sure there is enough room between your microphones and any other instruments you may be playing, like a violin or a didgeridoo. Play your handpan drum as loudly as you can before beginning your recording session, and make sure no noises are clipped off by checking the feedback. Make sure your loudest playing is still 3dB below the loudest sound your system can record by adjusting your gains. The unique tonal quality of a handpan requires a microphone that can accurately capture its sound. Whether recording in a studio or performing live, the right microphone can make all the difference.
Additional Accessories
1. Handpan Covers
Hang instrument covers protect the instrument from dust and scratches when not in use. They are usually made from soft fabrics and come in various sizes.
2. Cleaning Kits
Maintaining your handpan’s finish is crucial for its durability and appearance. Cleaning kits typically include microfiber cloths and cleaning solutions specifically designed for handpans.
3. Tuners
Handpan tuners help you check and maintain the tuning of your instrument. These are essential for ensuring the best sound quality over time.
4. Amplifiers
For live performances, amplifiers can boost the sound of your handpan, ensuring it reaches the audience. Look for amplifiers designed for acoustic instruments for the best results.
Tips for Choosing the Right Accessories
● Set a Budget: Determine how much you will spend and prioritize accessories accordingly.
● Read Reviews: Check user reviews and ratings to gauge the quality and reliability of the product.
● Seek Expert Advice: Consult experienced hand pan drum players or retailers for recommendations.
● Try Before You Buy: Whenever possible, test the accessories to ensure they meet your needs.
Conclusion
Investing in quality accessories can significantly enhance your handpan experience. No matter your level of playing, the right cases, stands, and microphones can make a whole lot of difference. With the right tools, your handpan will sound better and remain in top condition for years to come.